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Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution
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Mutual Aid Among Animals
Question 1 of 3
According to Kropotkin, what did Professor Kessler argue in his January 1880 address to Russian naturalists?
A
That struggle for existence is the only law of nature
B
That mutual aid only applies to insects
C
That Darwin's theory was entirely mistaken
D
That besides the law of mutual struggle, there is a law of mutual aid, more essential than the former, especially for higher animals
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